Create a Camera Obscura
© 2011 J. Paul Getty Trust 1
Artists in the 17
th
and 18
th
centuries sometimes used a tool called a camera obscura (Latin for
“dark room”) to make precise drawings. With a camera obscura, an artist could project an
image of a scene onto a piece of paper and trace over the projection to create a realistic,
detailed drawing.
A simple camera obscura can be made with a box that contains an opening on one side where
light can pass through. When light passes through the opening, an image is reproduced
upside down on an opposite surface. Create your own camera obscura using the steps below.
Materials
7" x 7" x 7" boxes (available at
Paper Mart, www.papermart.com)
Black duct tape
Templates A and B (cut out and
ready to use)
Pencil
X-ACTO® knife
Magnifying lens (2 ½” diameter)
Masking tape or blue painter’s tape
Cutting pad (or a stack of
old magazines or newspapers)
Vidalon tracing vellum, cut into
6” squares
Scissors
Colored pencils
Steps
1. Fold down the flaps of one side of the box and tape them
2. Place template A on top of one side of the box and center it.
Trace around the inside of the window of the template to
create a 1 ½” square.
3.
Cut out the 1 ½” square with an X-ACTO knife to create an opening. Place a magnifying lens over the opening and tape it
to the box, securing the lens on all sides with duct tape.