Choosing the Right Certificate
Information by Certificate Area
Prepared by Pearson for submission under contract with the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards
®
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Contents
This document is a reference guide for candidates seeking National Board
Certification to use when deciding which of the 25 certificate areas, listed
below, to apply for.
Art
Early and Middle Childhood .................................................................................... 1
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood .................................................... 2
Career and Technical Education
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood .................................................... 3
English as a New Language
Early and Middle Childhood .................................................................................... 5
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood .................................................... 7
English Language Arts
Early Adolescence ...................................................................................................... 9
Adolescence and Young Adulthood .................................................................... 10
Exceptional Needs Specialist
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood ...................................................... 11
Generalist
Early Childhood ........................................................................................................ 13
Middle Childhood .................................................................................................... 14
Health Education
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood .................................................. 15
Library Media
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood ...................................................... 16
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Literacy: ReadingLanguage Arts
Early and Middle Childhood .................................................................................. 17
Mathematics
Early Adolescence .................................................................................................... 18
Adolescence and Young Adulthood .................................................................... 19
Music
Early and Middle Childhood .................................................................................. 20
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood .................................................. 21
Physical Education
Early and Middle Childhood .................................................................................. 22
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood .................................................. 23
School Counseling
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood ...................................................... 24
Science
Early Adolescence .................................................................................................... 25
Adolescence and Young Adulthood .................................................................... 26
Social StudiesHistory
Early Adolescence .................................................................................................... 27
Adolescence and Young Adulthood .................................................................... 28
World Languages
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood .................................................. 29
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early and Middle Childhood/Art
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early and Middle Childhood/Art (Ages 3-12)
The Early and Middle Childhood/Art certificate is appropriate for teachers who know the making
and content of the visual arts and who teach visual arts to students ages 312. To successfully
achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and
teaching practice meet the Early Childhood and Middle Childhood/Art Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 312. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions,
all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months
prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
2
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Art
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Art
(Ages 11-18+)
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Art certificate is appropriate for teachers
who teach visual arts to students ages 1118+ and who know the making and content of the
visual arts. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether
your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the Early Adolescence through Young
Adulthood/Art Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected
response items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1118+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than
the 12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/ . If you have further questions,
you may wish to discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school
faculty, a National Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level
administrator who is directing a National Board program.
3
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Career and Technical Education
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Career and
Technical Education (Ages 11-18+)
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Career and Technical Education certificate is
appropriate for teachers who teach career and technical information subjects to students ages
11-18+ and who know industry-specific subject matter. To successfully achieve certification in
this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet
the Career and Technical Education Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1118+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Career and Technical Education certificate area
includes the following paths:
Business, Marketing, and Financial Services. Teachers in this path focus on
education for, and about, business. The academic and occupational content of this career
cluster addresses business, management, and administration; finance; and marketing,
sales, and services.
Community Services. Teachers in this path instruct students in government services,
law and public safety, health services, and human services. Government services
comprise the planning and implementation of public administration activities on a local,
state, and national level, while law and public safety addresses law enforcement,
correctional services, and fire science. Health services encompass diagnostic, therapeutic,
and medical laboratory services, as well as nursing, health informatics, and health care
administration and management. The area of human services includes child and family
services, counseling and mental health, consumer services, food and nutrition,
cosmetology, interpretation, and teacher training.
Decorative Arts and Design. Teachers in this path provide students with the technical
and business skill sets they need to obtain employment in major industries or as artisans
in cottage industries, such as apparel design and clothing construction, ceramics and
pottery, floral arrangement, interior design and decorating, jewelry making, and textile
design.
Engineering, Design, and Fabrication. Teachers in this path prepare students to
undertake tasks such as building electronics, repairing roadways, constructing buildings,
maintaining and servicing power plants, and designing new products. They introduce their
students to new tools and machinery, technologies and materials, processing and
feedback controls, and outputs and robotics.
Information Systems and Technology, Communications, and the Arts. Teachers in
this path show their students how to use words, sounds, signs, and symbols to create
meaning. Practitioners specialize in a range of fieldsincluding communications and
journalism, fine and performing arts, information systems and technology, and media
artsbut the purpose of their activities centers on communication.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Career and Technical Education
Choosing the Right Certificate
Leisure and Recreation Services. Teachers in this path prepare their students for
careers in culinary arts, entertainment management, event marketing, food and
beverage service, hospitality and tourism, and sports management. Teachers have a
broad knowledge of business functions related to resource and information management,
communications, and customer service, which they couple with technical skills within
their field of expertise.
Natural Resources. Teachers in this path teach courses in agriculture, food, and natural
resources. They have an in-depth understanding of life science and possess industry-
specific knowledge related to commerce, communication, economics, entrepreneurship,
finance, and policy within the realm of natural resources. The coursework that these
teachers provide is often classified within seven broad categories: agribusiness systems;
animal systems; energy systems; food products and processing systems; natural
resource systems; plant systems; and power, structural, and technical systems.
Transportation Systems and Services. Teachers in this path specialize in vehicle
mechanics and transportation networks. Training in this career pathway provides
students with the experience they need to pursue careers as automotive technicians,
aviation pilots and mechanics, heavy equipment operators, collision repair specialists,
and warehouse managers, among others.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
5
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early and Middle Childhood/English as a New Language
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early and Middle Childhood/English as a New Language
(Ages 3-12)
The Early and Middle Childhood/English as a New Language certificate is appropriate for teachers
who teach linguistically and culturally diverse learners ages 312 and who know the range of the
early and middle childhood curriculum. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will
be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the English as a New
Language Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. For each portfolio component, you must have access to a class of at least 3
students, in which 51% of the students are ages 312. Except when otherwise noted in
component-specific instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be
gathered no earlier than the 12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission
Window.
The Early and Middle Childhood/English as a New Language certificate area includes the following
paths:
Path 1 is an assessment of the English as a New Language Standards and is designed for
bilingual teachers (the term "bilingual" is used here in a nonspecific sense to identify the
teacher who uses both English and another language in instruction). Candidates who
select Path 1 will also need to demonstrate their accomplishment as either Early
Childhood or Middle Childhood Generalists. Candidates who select Path 1 will be tested on
the path selected. For example, if you have selected the Early Childhood/Generalist path,
the test administered for Component 1 will be the Early Childhood/Generalist test and you
will need to study the Early Childhood/Generalist Component 1: Content Knowledge
Sample Items and Scoring Rubrics when preparing for your appointment.
Portfolio Components 2-4 are the same for each path. When completing these
components, you will follow the General Portfolio Instructions and English as a New
Language component instructions and scoring rubrics. All candidates in bilingual
programs must show in their portfolio entries that they are fostering English
language development, and not another language, within their bilingual context.
Path 2 is also an assessment of the English as a New Language Standards and is
designed for teachers who identify themselves as English Language Development
Specialists (ELDS). ELDS is used here to identify the teacher who is an English language
development specialist and who may or may not use the students' first language in
instruction). Candidates who select Path 2 will need to study the English as a New
Language Component 1: Content Knowledge Sample Items and Scoring Rubrics when
preparing for their appointment.
Portfolio Components 2-4 are the same for each path. When completing these
components, you will follow the General Portfolio Instructions and English as a New
Language component instructions and scoring rubrics. All candidates must show in
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
their portfolio entries that they are fostering English language development, and
not another language.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/English as a New Language
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/English as a
New Language (Ages 11-18+)
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/English as a New Language certificate is
appropriate for teachers who teach linguistically and culturally diverse learners ages 1118+ and
who know the range of the early adolescence through young adulthood curriculum. To
successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content
knowledge and teaching practice meet the English as a New Language Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. For each portfolio component, you must have access to a class of at least 3
students, in which 51% of the students are ages 1118+. Except when otherwise noted
in component-specific instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be
gathered no earlier than the 12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission
Window.
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/English as a New Language certificate area
includes the following paths:
Path 1 is an assessment of the English as a New Language Standards and is designed for
bilingual teachers (the term "bilingual" is used here in a nonspecific sense to identify the
teacher who uses both English and another language in instruction) who would like to
achieve certification within the English as a New Language framework while also
demonstrating their accomplishment as Early Adolescence (EA) or Adolescence and Young
Adulthood (AYA) content specialists in Mathematics, Science, or Social StudiesHistory.
Candidates who select Path 1 will be tested on the path selected. For example, if you have
selected the Early Adolescence/Mathematics path, the test administered for Component 1
will be the Early Adolescence/Mathematics test and you will need to study the Early
Adolescence/Mathematics Component 1: Content Knowledge Sample Items and Scoring
Rubrics when preparing for your appointment.
Portfolio Components 2-4 are the same for each path. When completing these
components, you will follow the General Portfolio Instructions and English as a New
Language component instructions and scoring rubrics. All candidates in bilingual
programs must show in their portfolio entries that they are fostering English
language development, and not another language, within their bilingual context.
Path 2 is also an assessment of the English as a New Language Standards and is
designed for teachers who identify themselves as English Language Development
Specialists (ELDS). ELDS is used here to identify the teacher who is an English
language development specialist and who may or may not use the students' first
language in instruction). Candidates who select Path 2 will need to study the English as a
New Language Component 1: Content Knowledge Sample Items and Scoring Rubrics
when preparing for their appointment.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Portfolio Components 2-4 are the same for each path. When completing these
components, you will follow the General Portfolio Instructions and English as a New
Language component instructions and scoring rubrics. All candidates must show in
their portfolio entries that they are fostering English language development,
and not another language.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
9
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence/English Language Arts
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence/English Language Arts (Ages 11-15)
The Early Adolescence/English Language Arts certificate is appropriate for teachers who teach
students ages 1115 and who know the full range of the school language arts curriculum,
including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. To successfully achieve certification in this
area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the
English Language Arts Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1115. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/English Language Arts
Choosing the Right Certificate
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/English Language Arts
(Ages 14-18+)
The Adolescence and Young Adulthood/English Language Arts certificate is appropriate for
teachers who teach students ages 1418+ and who know the full range of the school language
arts curriculum, including reading, writing, listening, and speaking. To successfully achieve
certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching
practice meet the English Language Arts Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1418+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/Exceptional Needs Specialist
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/Exceptional Needs
Specialist (Ages birth-21+)
The Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/Exceptional Needs Specialist certificate is
appropriate for teachers who teach students ages birth through 21+ years*
with exceptional
needs, and who know the philosophical, historical, and legal foundations of exceptional needs
education. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your
content knowledge and teaching practice meet the Exceptional Needs Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. For each portfolio component, you must have access to at least 3 students* with
exceptional needs. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions, all
evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months
prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
Featuring students ages birth-3 years old: While the National Board Standards range from
birth to 21+, when selecting your student(s), keep in mind that infants and toddlers may not
offer the best opportunity to demonstrate evidence of accomplished teaching standards.
Instructions require candidates to demonstrate teaching practice in a classroom or
educational setting. To that end, it’s permissible to work with a colleague to teach a lesson or
unit in their classroom for Components 2, 3, and 4.
Candidates applying for certification in the Exceptional Needs Specialist certificate area must
select a specialty area when applying. The following path descriptions may help you determine
the specialty area that best fits your teaching situation:
Deaf/Hard of Hearing (birth to 21+ years). Teachers in this path work with students
from birth to 21+ years of age with any degree of hearing loss, from mild unilateral to
profound bilateral loss, in self-contained to home or generic education environments, and
via multiple languages and communication modes.
Early Childhood (birth to 8 years). Teachers in this path work with students from
birth to 8 years of age with special needs. These teachers may serve families with
children who have special needs in a family-centered approach to early intervention,
children who are at risk for special needs, and children with a wide range of special
needs.
Gifted and Talented (3 to 18+ years). Teachers in this path work with students with
gifts and talents from 3 to 18+ years of age.
Mild/Moderate Disabilities (5 to 21+ years). Teachers in this path work with
students from 5 to 21+ years of age with mild to moderate cognitive disabilities. The
students served by these teachers may have learning disabilities, mild to moderate
intellectual disability, attention deficit disorders, developmental delays, autism, emotional
disturbance, behavioral disorders, or health impairments.
Severe and Multiple Disabilities (5 to 21+ years). Teachers in this path work with
students from 5 to 21+ years of age with a range of cognitive abilities, often
accompanied by sensory, physical, emotional, and/or health impairments. The students
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
served by these teachers may have severe or profound intellectual disability, traumatic
brain injury, uncontrolled seizure disorders, dual sensory impairments, autism,
neurological impairments, physical impairments, and/or health impairments.
Visual Impairments (birth to 21+ years). Teachers in this path work with students
from birth to 21+ years of age with visual impairment. The students served by these
teachers may have low vision or severe to total visual impairment.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
*Students need not be seen in the context of a classroom group. Teachers, working one on one with IEPd or IFSPd
students under federal or state mandated special education laws are eligible to pursue this certificate. In most states,
the students included under these mandates would be ages birth to 21. In states where the mandate extends special
education beyond age 21, teachers should contact National Board prior to applying to determine whether their teaching
context meets the eligibility requirements for candidacy.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Childhood/Generalist
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Childhood/Generalist (Ages 3-8)
The Early Childhood/Generalist certificate is appropriate for teachers of students ages 38 who
engage their students in all subject areas addressed in the Early Childhood Generalist Standards.
Some Generalists are assigned to teach a single subject while others are assigned multiple
subjects, for example, humanities teachers or mathematics/science teachers. Some focus their
teaching on interdisciplinary or cross-disciplinary lessons while others may use such curricular
approaches only occasionally. However, all Generalists, without regard to their assignment,
practice in a manner designed to advance student learning in two or more subjects. To
successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content
knowledge and teaching practice meet the Early Childhood Generalist Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 38. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions,
all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months
prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
The computer-based assessment will test knowledge of multiple subjects from the standpoint of
teaching children of the appropriate age group. For information about the full certification
process, eligibility requirements, and application instructions, read the Guide to National Board
Certification. Find detailed information about the above assessment components for each
certificate area at www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions,
you may wish to discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty,
a National Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who
is directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Middle Childhood/Generalist
Choosing the Right Certificate
Middle Childhood/Generalist (Ages 7-12)
The Middle Childhood/Generalist certificate is appropriate for teachers who teach students ages
712 and who know the range of the middle grades curriculum: language arts, mathematics,
science, social studies and history, the arts, and health. Some Generalists are assigned to teach
a single subject while others are assigned multiple subjects, for example, humanities teachers or
mathematics/science teachers. Some focus their teaching on interdisciplinary or cross-
disciplinary lessons while others may use such curricular approaches only occasionally. However,
all Generalists, without regard to their assignment, practice in a manner designed to advance
student learning in two or more subjects. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you
will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the Middle
Childhood Generalist Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 712. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions,
all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months
prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
The computer-based assessment will test knowledge of multiple subjects from the standpoint of
teaching children of the appropriate age group. For information about the full certification
process, eligibility requirements, and application instructions, read the Guide to National Board
Certification. Find detailed information about the above assessment components for each
certificate area at www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions,
you may wish to discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty,
a National Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who
is directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Health Education
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Health
Education (Ages 11-18+)
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Health Education certificate is appropriate for
teachers of students ages 1118+. The National Board for Professional Teaching Standards has
developed 11 Standards of accomplished practice for health education teachers. They each
describe an important facet of accomplished teaching; they often occur concurrently because of
the seamless quality of teaching. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be
assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the Health Education
Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1118+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/Library Media
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/Library Media
(Ages 3-18+)
The Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/Library Media certificate is appropriate for Library
Media specialists who teach students ages 318+ and who know the range of information
literacy, instructional collaboration, and the integration of technology. To successfully achieve
certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching
practice meet the Library Media Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class in which 51% of the students are ages 318+.
Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions, all evidence of your
work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months prior to the opening
of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
17
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early and Middle Childhood/Literacy: ReadingLanguage Arts
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early and Middle Childhood/Literacy: ReadingLanguage Arts
(Ages 3-12)
The Early and Middle Childhood/Literacy: ReadingLanguage Arts certificate is appropriate for
teachers who teach students ages 312 and who know the range of the Literacy: Reading
Language Arts curriculum: reading, writing, listening, speaking, and viewing. Some Literacy:
ReadingLanguage Arts teachers are assigned to teach a single student at a time while others
are assigned small groups or whole classes of students. Some focus their teaching on a
prescribed approach to teaching literacy while others may teach a broader, more open
curriculum. However, all Literacy: ReadingLanguage Arts teachers, without regard to their
assignment, practice in a manner designed to advance student learning in Literacy: Reading
Language Arts. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether
your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the Literacy: ReadingLanguage Arts
Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 1 student, in which the student(s)
are ages 312. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions, all
evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months
prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence/Mathematics
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence/Mathematics (Ages 11-15)
The Early Adolescence/Mathematics certificate is appropriate for teachers who teach students
ages 1115 and who know the full range of the school mathematics curriculum: numbers and
operations; algebra and functions; geometry; discrete mathematics; trigonometry; data analysis
and statistics; and calculus as described in the Mathematics Standards. To successfully achieve
certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching
practice meet the Mathematics Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1115. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
19
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Mathematics
Choosing the Right Certificate
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Mathematics
(Ages 14-18+)
The Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Mathematics certificate is appropriate for teachers who
teach students ages 1418+ and who know the full range of the school mathematics curriculum:
numbers and operations, algebra and functions; geometry; discrete mathematics; trigonometry;
data analysis and statistics; and calculus. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you
will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the
Mathematics Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1418+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
20
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early and Middle Childhood/Music
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early and Middle Childhood/Music (Ages 3-12)
The Early and Middle Childhood/Music certificate is appropriate for teachers who teach music to
students ages 312, who know the full range of the school music curriculum, and who have
highly specialized knowledge in choral, instrumental, or general music. To successfully achieve
certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching
practice meet the Music Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 312. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions,
all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months
prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
The Early and Middle Childhood/Music certificate area includes the following paths:
Band
Orchestra
Vocal
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
21
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Music
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Music
(Ages 11-18+)
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Music certificate is appropriate for teachers who
teach students ages 1118+, who know the full range of the school music curriculum, and who
have highly specialized knowledge in choral, instrumental, or general music. To successfully
achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and
teaching practice meet the Music Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1118. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Music certificate area includes the following
paths:
Band
Orchestra
Vocal
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
22
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early and Middle Childhood/Physical Education
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early and Middle Childhood/Physical Education (Ages 3-12)
The Early and Middle Childhood/Physical Education certificate is appropriate for teachers of
students ages 312 who teach physical education programs. To successfully achieve certification
in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet
the Physical Education Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 312. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific instructions,
all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the 12 months
prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
23
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Physical Education
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Physical
Education (Ages 11-18+)
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/Physical Education certificate is appropriate for
teachers of students ages 1118+ who teach physical education programs. To successfully
achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and
teaching practice meet the Physical Education Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1118+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
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© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/School Counseling
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/School Counseling
(Ages 3-18+)
The Early Childhood through Young Adulthood/School Counseling certificate is appropriate for
counselors who work with students in grades preK12 (ages 318+) in educational settings.
These school counselors may work with individuals, small groups, a whole class, or the entire
school to advance student learning academically, emotionally, and socially, and in the area of
career development. Some may focus their counseling primarily in the area of student
assistance, college planning, academic testing, or a more general guidance delivery model.
However, all school counselors, without regard to their assignment, practice in a manner
designed to advance student learning in the areas of academic, personal/social, and career
development. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether
your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the School Counseling Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a whole class, a small group, and an individual
student, in which the student(s) are in grades preK12 (ages 318+), not in
university/college settings. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
25
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence/Science
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence/Science (Ages 11-15)
The Early Adolescence/Science certificate is appropriate for teachers who teach students ages
1115 and who know the full range of the school science curriculum: physical sciences, life
sciences, and earth and space sciences. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will
be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the Science
Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1115. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
26
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Science
Choosing the Right Certificate
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Science (Ages 14-18+)
The Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Science certificate is appropriate for teachers who teach
students ages 1418+ and who know the full range of the school science curriculum: physical
sciences, life sciences, and earth and space sciences. To successfully achieve certification in this
area, you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the
Science Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1418+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
The Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Science certificate area includes the following paths:
Biology
Chemistry
Earth/Space
Physics
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
27
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence/Social StudiesHistory
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence/Social StudiesHistory (Ages 11-15)
The Early Adolescence/Social StudiesHistory certificate is appropriate for teachers who teach
students ages 1115 and who know the full range of the school social studieshistory
curriculum: United States History, World History, Economics, Political Science, and Geography.
To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether your content
knowledge and teaching practice meet the Social StudiesHistory Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1115. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
28
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Social StudiesHistory
Choosing the Right Certificate
Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Social StudiesHistory
(Ages 14-18+)
The Adolescence and Young Adulthood/Social StudiesHistory certificate is appropriate for
teachers who teach students ages 1418+ and who know the full range of the school social
studieshistory curriculum: United States History, World History, Economics, Political Science,
and Geography. To successfully achieve certification in this area, you will be assessed on whether
your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the Social StudiesHistory Standards.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1418+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered no earlier than the
12 months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. If you have further questions, you may wish to
discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your school faculty, a National
Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level administrator who is
directing a National Board program.
29
© 2023 National Board for Professional Teaching Standards | All rights reserved.
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/World Languages
Choosing the Right Certificate
Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/World
Languages (Ages 11-18+)
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/World Languages certificate is appropriate for
teachers who teach Spanish or French to students ages 1118+ and whose functional ability in
the language they teach is at an advanced level. To successfully achieve certification in this area,
you will be assessed on whether your content knowledge and teaching practice meet the World
Languages Standards.
World Languages candidates must meet the National Board World Languages Standards for
language proficiency by providing official ACTFL Speaking and Writing Proficiency Certificates
with Advanced Low ratings from the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages
(ACTFL), in addition to meeting the certification requirements listed below.
Your certification assessment will include
one computer-based assessment of content knowledge administered at a testing
center. You must complete 3 constructed response exercises and 45 selected response
items.
three portfolio assessments in which you demonstrate your accomplished teaching
practice. You must have access to a class of at least 6 students, in which 51% of the
students are ages 1118+. Except when otherwise noted in component-specific
instructions, all evidence of your work with students must be gathered during the 12
months prior to the opening of the ePortfolio Submission Window.
The Early Adolescence through Young Adulthood/World Languages certificate area includes the
following paths:
Spanish
French
For information about the full certification process, eligibility requirements, and application
instructions, read the Guide to National Board Certification. Find detailed information
about the above assessment components for each certificate area at
www.nbpts.org/certification/candidate-center/. The EAYA World Languages Candidates
Prerequisite FAQ explains ACTFL certification requirements in detail. If you have further
questions, you may wish to discuss your teaching situation with professional colleagues, your
school faculty, a National Board Certified Teacher, your faculty support group, or a local-level
administrator who is directing a National Board program.
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