WSATC-0115 Page 1 of 36
APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAM STANDARDS
adopted by
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC-
SERVICE CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND
MARINE PIPEFITTERS APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
(sponsor name)
Occupational Objective(s):
SOC#
Term [WAC 296-05-015]
HOUSING PLUMBER
47-2152.02
6,000 HOURS
HVAC SERVICE CONTROLS TECHNICIAN
/REFRIGERATION MECHANIC
49-9000.00
10,000 HOURS
MAINTENANCE PLUMBER/STEAMFITTER
47-2152.02
10,000 HOURS
MARINE PIPEFITTER
47-2152.01
6,000 HOURS
PIPEFITTER
47-2152.01
10,000 HOURS
PLUMBER
47-2152.02
10,000 HOURS
RESIDENTIAL SERVICE MECHANIC
47-2152.02
8,000 HOURS
APPROVED BY
Washington State Apprenticeship and Training Council
REGISTERED WITH
Apprenticeship Section of Fraud Prevention and Labor Standards
Washington State Department Labor and Industries
Post Office Box 44530
Olympia, Washington 98504-4530
APPROVAL:
N/A
APRIL 18, 2024
Provisional Registration
Standards Last Amended
NOVEMBER 22, 1939
Permanent Registration
By:
MARK RIKER
By:
CELESTE MONAHAN
Chair of Council
Secretary of Council
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 2 of 36 04/18/2024
INTRODUCTION
This document is an apprenticeship program standard. Apprenticeship program standards govern
how an apprenticeship works and have specific requirements. This document will explain the
requirements.
The director of the Department of Labor and Industries (L&I) appoints the Washington State
Apprenticeship and Training Council (WSATC) to regulate apprenticeship program standards. The
director appoints and deputizes an assistant director to be known as the supervisor of apprenticeship
who oversees administrative functions through the apprenticeship section at the department.
The WSATC is the sole regulatory body for apprenticeship standards in Washington. It approves,
administers, and enforces apprenticeship standards, and recognizes apprentices when either
registered with L&I’s apprenticeship section, or under the terms and conditions of a reciprocal
agreement. WSATC also must approve any changes to apprenticeship program standards.
Apprenticeship programs have sponsors. A sponsor operates an apprenticeship program and
declares their purpose and policy herein to establish an organized system of registered
apprenticeship education and training. The sponsor recognizes WSATC authority to regulate and
will submit a revision request to the WSATC when making changes to an apprenticeship program
standard.
Apprenticeships are governed by federal law (29 U.S.C 50), federal regulations (29 CFR Part 29 &
30), state law (49.04 RCW) and administrative rules (WAC 296-05). These standards conform to all
of the above and are read together with federal and state laws and rules
Standards are changed with WSATC approval. Changes are binding on apprentices, sponsors,
training agents, and anyone else working under an agreement governed by the standards. Sponsors
may have to maintain additional information as supplemental to these standards. When a standard is
changed, sponsors are required to notify apprentices and training agents. If changes in federal or
state law make any part of these standards illegal, the remaining parts are still valid and remain in
force. Only the part made illegal by changes in law is invalid. L&I and the WSATC may cooperate
to make corrections to the standards if necessary to administer the standards.
Sections of these standards identified as bold insert textfields are specific to the individual
program standards and may be modified by a Sponsor submitting a revised standard for approval by
the WSATC. All other sections of these standards are boilerplate and may only be modified by the
WSATC. See WAC 296-05-003 for the definitions necessary for use with these Standards.
Sponsor Introductory Statement (Required):
The following Apprenticeship Standards for the development of apprentices in the various
branches of the plumbing and pipefitting trades have been prepared by representatives of the
Mechanical Contractors Association of Washington, the Puget Sound Shipbuilders
Association, and representatives of the United States and Canada, Local Union #32, National
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 3 of 36 04/18/2024
joint Plumbing Apprentice and Journeymen Training Committee, and the National Joint
Steamfitter-Pipefitter Apprenticeship Committee, with the assistance of Office of
Apprenticeship, Employment and Training Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, and
approved by and registered with the Registration Agency. Throughout this document, the
Apprenticeship Committee; Seattle Area Plumbers, Housing Plumbers, Pipefitters, HVAC
Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanics, and Marine Pipefitters Apprenticeship
Committee; shall be abbreviated as SAPT.
I. GEOGRAPHIC AREA COVERED:
The sponsor must train inside the area covered by these Standards. If the sponsor wants to
train outside the area covered by these standards, the sponsor must enter a portability
agreement with a sponsor outside the area, and provide evidence of such an agreement for
compliance purposes. Portability agreements permit training agents to use apprentices
outside the area covered by the standards. Portability agreements are governed by WAC 296-
05-009.
The area covered by these Standards shall be all of King, Clallam, Jefferson, Chelan,
Okanogan Counties and the western one-half of Douglas County and the western one-
half of Ferry County.
II. MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS:
Minimum qualifications must be clearly stated and applied in a nondiscriminatory manner
[WAC 296-05-015(17)].
Age: Applicants for Apprenticeship must be at least 18 years old.
Education: Apprentice applicants must be high school graduates or have a passing
grade on an official high school equivalency test. Applicants must provide
the committee with a transcript of their high school grades or their High
School Equivalency test scores. College transcripts will be accepted in lieu
of high school transcripts with a high school diploma or High School
Equivalency certificate.
Physical: All applicants must be physically capable of performing the work of this
trade with or without reasonable accommodation.
Testing: Applicants must complete an entrance assessment at a Washington State
Community or Technical College, and provide test results showing the
ability to place or enroll in an Intermediate Math course coded at the 90
level or higher. Applicants who have taken and passed an Algebra course
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
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in high school or college with a “B” or 3.0 grade or better, within the last
12 months prior to application, may present transcripts in lieu of testing.
The applicant must complete a 5 or 10 panel NON-D.O.T. drug test (at
applicant's expense) with negative results. The test results must be within
15 days of application submission and must be submitted with the
completed application. The test results will be considered valid for two
years from date of application, should the candidate need to reapply in
that time frame.
Other: 1. All applicants must have a valid driver’s license issued in the United
States.
2. Applicants applying for HVAC - Service Controls
Technician/Refrigeration pathway must provide a Washington State
Department of Motor Vehicles driving abstract showing no accidents
or violations in the last 5 years.
III. CONDUCT OF PROGRAM UNDER WASHINGTON EQUAL EMPLOYMENT
OPPORTUNITY PLAN:
Sponsors with five (5) or more apprentices must adopt an Equal Employment Opportunity
(EEO) Plan and Selection Procedure (chapter 296-05 WAC and 29 CFR Part 30).
The recruitment, selection, employment and training of apprentices during their
apprenticeship shall be without discrimination because of race, sex (including pregnancy and
gender identity), sexual orientation, color, religion, national origin, age, genetic information,
disability or as otherwise specified by law. The sponsor shall take positive action to provide
equal opportunity in apprenticeship and will operate the apprenticeship program as required
by the rules of the Washington State Apprenticeship and Training Council and Title 29, Part
30 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
A. Selection Procedures:
1. Apprenticeship applicants must obtain all required documents, as listed below,
and submit in person at the Training Center, 595 Monster Road SW. Suite
100, Renton WA 98057, or as instructed in order to be issued an application
provided applications will not be issued or recorded without the necessary
requirements.
a. High school transcripts or High School Equivalency test scores (not
diploma)
b. Results of the Washington State Community or Technical College
Assessment or transcript indicating a 3.0 GPA in a high school or college
level Algebra course within the last year.
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 5 of 36 04/18/2024
c. Negative NON-D.O.T. drug test results
d. Copy of their valid driver's license issued in the United States.
2. Once the dates for the Hands-On Test and Interviews have been determined,
all current applicants will be scheduled and notified of their specific date and
time.
3. All applicants who attended and completed the Hands-on Test will be
interviewed. Applicants will be requested to renew their applications at each
interview. In the event an applicant misses an interview, they will retain their
hands-on ranking score but be dropped to the bottom of the applicant list and
will be notified again to appear when the next interviews are scheduled. If the
applicant fails to appear to two consecutive interviews, or fails to renew their
application at two consecutive scheduled interviews, the applicant will be
removed from the eligibility pool.
4. Interview scores will become the applicants ranking score. The committee will
select applicants in descending order of ranking.
5. All applicants who have completed a state or nationally recognized pre-
apprenticeship, and provide a certificate of completion and program
transcripts, will receive a confirmed spot at the next SAPT Mock Interview
Event.
6. Apprentice applicants seeking credit for previous experience gained outside of
the supervision of the JATC, must submit such request and furnish all records,
affidavits, licenses, and certifications to substantiate the claim.
7. EXCEPTIONS (Direct Entry) For all applicants:
All those who enter by one of the following methods will be required to
complete a substance test, as a condition of employment, and pass with
negative results. All applicants must have a valid driver's license issued in the
United States.
a. U.S. Military Veterans and those serving in the National Guard may be
granted direct entry into the apprenticeship program.
All minimum requirements will be waived. Must provide photocopy of
DD-214.
The JATC shall evaluate the military training received and on-the-job
learning experience received for granting appropriate credit on the term
of apprenticeship and the appropriate wage rate.
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
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Entry of military veterans shall be done without regard to race, color,
religion, national origin, or sex.
b. An employee of a non-signatory employer not qualifying as journey-level
who makes application as the result of organizing efforts, whether or not
the employer becomes signatory, shall be evaluated by the JATC, and
registered at the appropriate period of apprenticeship based on previous
work experience and related training. This is a method of direct entry
into the apprenticeship program. Applicants must be at least 18 years of
age and possess a valid driver's license.
c. An individual who signs an authorization card during an organizing
effort - wherein fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the employees have
signed authorization cards, whether or not the employer becomes
signatory, and is an employee of the non-signatory employer and does not
qualify as journey-level, shall be evaluated and registered by the JATC at
the appropriate period of apprenticeship based on previous work
experience and related training. For such applicants to be considered
they must:
(1) Be employed in the JATC's jurisdiction when the authorization card
was signed.
(2) Have been employed by the employer before the organizational
effort commenced.
(3) All employees of the employer must have been offered the
opportunity to sign authorization cards and be evaluated.
(4) Provide reliable documentation to the JATC to show they were an
employee performing plumbing/pipefitting work prior to signing the
authorization card.
d. Members of U.A. Local 32 may be granted direct entry into the
apprenticeship program. Minimum qualifications may be waived.
e. Registered Native Americans who have secured work under a TERO
project may receive direct entry into an apprenticeship as an apprentice
provided that the Employer is an approved training agent of the sponsor.
B. Equal Employment Opportunity Plan:
Part I, Purpose:
Recognizing the need of local Apprenticeship Committees for assistance from the
national level in complying with revised Congressional Federal Register Order 29-
30, the three national joint Committees, Plumbing, Steamfitter-Pipefitter, and
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
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Sprinkler Fitter, have prepared a joint Affirmative Action Program for adoption at
An analysis of female and minority participation in existing pipe trades
apprenticeship programs indicates that:
1. Some but not enough, females and minorities apply.
2. Still fewer females and minorities complete the application and meet the
minimum requirements.
3. On average, those who are eligible do well in the selection process.
4. The solution to the problem lies in better notification to female and minority
groups, closer liaison with responsible groups interested in the same endeavor,
personal contacts, application follow-up, and other affirmative procedures.
Part II, Scope:
The program herein outlined consists of the following affirmative acts and may be
altered and supplemented at a later date as experience indicates and as personnel
and funds permit. Any changes made by the Apprenticeship Committee shall
become a part of this written program as adopted at the local level.
Recognizing that it would be a public disservice to develop second-rate journey-level
workers, the Apprenticeship Committee will maintain its standards of producing
high-quality journey-level workers and will provide extra training when necessary
to the extent that cost and personnel permit.
Part III, Elements of Recruitment Program:
The Local Apprenticeship Committee Shall:
1. Participate in workshops, if available, designed to familiarize all concerned with
the apprenticeship system and current opportunities.
2. Cooperate with high school and technical college school boards and community
colleges to develop programs, which prepare students for entrance into
apprenticeship.
3. Disseminate information, concerning equal opportunity policies of the program's
Sponsor(s).
4. Engage in programs, where available, designed to recruit, pre-qualify, and place
minorities and/or women (minority and non-minority) in apprenticeship.
5. Use minority and/or women (minority and/or non-minority) journey-level
workers and apprentices to promote the affirmative action program.
6. The JATC may initiate or participate in any other action, which it considers
likely to ensure that equal opportunity and affirmative action goals are met.
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 8 of 36 04/18/2024
Part IV, Nondiscrimination:
The commitments contained in this Affirmative Action Program are not intended
and shall not be used to discriminate against any qualified applicant or apprentice
on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or sex. The sponsor shall take
affirmative action to provide equal opportunity in apprenticeship and will operate
the apprenticeship program as required under applicable law and lawful
regulations issued thereunder.
C. Discrimination Complaints:
Any apprentice or applicant for apprenticeship who believes they have been
discriminated against may file a complaint with the supervisor of apprenticeship (WAC
296-05-443).
IV. TERM OF APPRENTICESHIP:
The term of apprenticeship for an individual apprentice may be measured through the
completion of the industry standard for on-the-job learning (at least two thousand hours)
(time-based approach), the attainment of competency (competency-based approach), or a
blend of the time-based and competency-based approaches (hybrid approach) [WAC 296-05-
015].
A. The term for Plumber, Pipefitter, and HVAC Service Controls
Technician/Refrigeration Mechanic Apprenticeship shall be 10,000 hours of
reasonably continuous employment.
B. Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter: The term of apprenticeship shall be 10,000
hours of reasonably continuous employment.
C. The term of Housing Plumber and Marine Pipefitter apprenticeship shall be 6,000
hour of reasonable employment.
D. Residential Service Mechanic: The term of apprenticeship shall be 8,000 hours of
reasonable continuous employment.
V. INITIAL PROBATIONARY PERIOD:
An initial probationary period applies to all apprentices, unless the apprentice has transferred
from another program. During an initial probationary period, an apprentice can be
discharged without appeal rights. An initial probationary period is stated in hours or
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 9 of 36 04/18/2024
competency steps of employment. The initial probationary period is not reduced by
advanced credit or standing. During an initial probationary period, apprentices receive full
credit for hours and competency steps toward completion of their apprenticeship.
Transferred apprentices are not subject to additional initial probationary periods [WAC 296-
05-003].
The initial probationary period is [WAC 296-05-015(22)]:
A. The period following the apprentice's registration into the program. An initial
probationary period must not be longer than twenty percent of the term of the entire
apprenticeship, or longer than a year from the date the apprenticeship is registered. The
WSATC can grant exemptions for longer initial probationary periods if required by
law.
B. The period in which the WSATC or the supervisor of apprenticeship may terminate an
apprenticeship agreement at the written request by any affected party. The Sponsor or
the apprentice may terminate the agreement without a hearing or stated cause. An
appeal process is not available to apprentices during their initial probationary period.
1. The probationary period for Plumber, Pipefitter, and HVAC Service
Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanic shall be the first 2000 hours of
employment.
2. The probationary period for the Housing Plumber and Marine Pipefitter shall
be the first 1200 hours of employment.
3. The probationary period for Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter shall be the
first 2000 hours of employment.
4. The probationary period for Residential Service Mechanic shall be the first
1600 hours of employment.
VI. RATIO OF APPRENTICES TO JOURNEY LEVEL WORKERS:
Supervision is the necessary education, assistance, and control provided by a journey-level
employee on the same job site at least seventy-five percent of each working day, unless
otherwise approved by the WSATC. Sponsors ensure apprentices are supervised by
competent, qualified journey-level employees. Journey level-employees are responsible for
the work apprentices perform, in order to promote the safety, health, and education of the
apprentice.
A. The journey-level employee must be of the same apprenticeable occupation as the
apprentice they are supervising unless otherwise allowed by the Revised Code of
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 10 of 36 04/18/2024
Washington (RCW) or the Washington Administrative Code (WAC) and approved by
the WSATC.
B. The numeric ratio of apprentices to journey-level employees may not exceed one
apprentice per journey-level worker [WAC 296-05-015(5)].
C. Apprentices will work the same hours as journey-level workers, except when such
hours may interfere with related/supplemental instruction.
D. Any variance to the rules and/or policies stated in this section must be approved by the
WSATC.
E. The ratio must be described in a specific and clear manner, as to the application in
terms of job site, work group, department or plant:
At no time shall the ratio exceed one (1) apprentice to one (1) journey-level
worker. The ratio requirement shall apply company-wide for all trades.
1. Ratio for Plumbers, Pipefitter, and Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter
Apprentices
1 Journey-level worker 1 Apprentice
2 Journey-level workers 1 Apprentice
3 Journey-level workers 2 Apprentice
4 Journey-level workers 2 Apprentices
5 Journey-level workers 3 Apprentices
6 Journey-level workers 3 Apprentices
7 Journey-level workers 4 Apprentices
8 Journey-level workers 4 Apprentices
9 Journey-level workers 5 Apprentices
Plumber/Pipefitter Employers with five (5) journey-level workers
continuously employed shall employ one (1) apprentice and for each
additional five (5) journey-level workers employed shall employ one (1)
additional apprentice.
2. Housing Plumber Apprentice:
Employers with one (1) journey-level worker continuously employed may
employ two (2) apprentices and for each additional journey-level worker
employed, may employ two (2) additional apprentices, however, the
mandatory ratios shall be as follows:
Employers with five (5) journey-level workers continuously employed shall
employ one (1) apprentice and for each additional five (5) journey-level
workers employed shall employ one (1) additional apprentice.
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 11 of 36 04/18/2024
The above variance to the ratio given final approval at the April 16, 2010
WSATC meeting.
3. Marine Pipefitters:
Employers with three (3) journey-level workers regularly employed shall
employ one (1) apprentice and for each additional seven (7) journey-level
workers employed in the year, one (1) additional apprentice shall be
employed.
4. HVAC Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanic Apprentices:
1 Journey-level worker 1 Apprentice
2 Journey-level workers 1 Apprentice
3 Journey-level workers 2 Apprentices
4 Journey-level workers 2 Apprentices
5 Journey-level workers 3 Apprentices
6 Journey-level workers 3 Apprentices
7 Journey-level workers 4 Apprentices
8 Journey-level workers 4 Apprentices
9 Journey-level workers 5 Apprentices
Employers with five (5) journey-level workers continuously employed shall
employ one (1) apprentice and for each additional five (5) journey-level
workers employed in the shop shall employ one (1) additional apprentice.
5. Residential Service Mechanic:
Employers with one (1) journeylevel worker continuously employed may
employ one (1) apprentice and for each additional journey-level worker
employed, may employ one additional apprentice. However, the mandatory
ratios shall be as follows:
Employers with five (5) journey level workers continuously employed shall
employ one (1) apprentice, and for each additional five (5) journey-level
workers employed shall employ one (1) additional apprentice.
6. Senior Plumber/Pipefitter Apprentice:
The Plumber and Pipefitter apprentices in the fifth year shall be allowed to
work alone on any part of any project which employs one or more journey-
level worker, and as far as possible, be allowed to assume responsibilities of a
journey-level worker in order to gain this necessary experience.
7. Senior Housing Plumber Apprentice:
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
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The housing plumber apprentice in the third year shall be allowed to work
alone on any part of any project which employs one or more journey-level
worker, and as far as possible, be allowed to assume responsibilities of a
journey-level worker in order to gain this necessary experience.
8. All HVAC Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanic
Apprentices performing service work shall be allowed to work alone with the
following conditions:
a. Service work hours are 6:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m., Monday - Saturday.
b. HVAC Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanic
apprentices shall be able to contact a journey-level workers or supervisor
for answers and advice.
c. The journey-level worker or supervisor shall ensure that the apprentice is
receiving their on-the-job training and shall be responsible for their
health and safety.
9. All Maintenance Plumbers/Steamfitters performing service work shall be
supervised with the following conditions:
a. Service/maintenance work hours are 6:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m., Monday -
Saturday.
b. Maintenance Plumbers/Steamfitter apprentices shall be able to contact a
journey-level workers or supervisor for answers and advice.
c. The journey-level worker or supervisor shall ensure that the apprentice is
receiving their on-the-job training and shall be responsible for their
health and safety.
10. All Residential Service Mechanics performing service work shall be
supervised with the following conditions:
a. Service/maintenance work hours are 6:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m., Monday
Saturday.
b. Maintenance Plumbers/Steamfitter apprentices shall be able to contact a
journey-level worker or supervisor for answers and advice.
c. The journey-level worker or supervisor shall ensure that the apprentice is
receiving their on-the-job training and shall be responsible for their
health and safety.
11. Any exception to the above must be pre-approved by the coordinator or the
committee.
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
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VII. APPRENTICE WAGES AND WAGE PROGRESSION:
A. Apprentices must be paid at least Washington’s minimum wage, unless a local ordinance
or a collective bargaining agreement require a higher wage. Apprentices must be paid
according to a progressively increasing wage scale. The wage scale for apprentices is
based on the specified journey-level wage for their occupation. Wage increases are based
on hours worked or competencies attained. The sponsor determines wage increases.
Sponsors must submit the journey-level wage at least annually or whenever changed to
the department as an addendum to these standards. Journey-level wage reports may be
submitted on a form provided by the department. Apprentices and others should contact
the sponsor or the Department for the most recent Journey-level wage rate.
B. Sponsors can grant advanced standing, and grant a wage increase, when apprentices
demonstrate abilities and mastery of their occupation. When advanced standing is
granted, the sponsor notifies the employer/training agent of the wage increase the
apprenticeship program standard requires.
C. Wage Progression Schedules
Housing Plumbers
Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter
Step
Hour Range or competency
step
Percentage of journey-level wage
rate*
1
0000 2000 hours
70%
2
2001 4000 hours
75%
3
4001 6000 hours
85%
Step
Hour Range or competency
step
Percentage of journey-level wage
rate*
1
0000 2000 hours
50%
2
2001 4000 hours
55%
3
4001 6000 hours
62.5%
4
6001 8000 hours
70%
5
8001 10000 hours
85%
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
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Marine Pipefitter
Pipefitters/Plumbers
HVAC Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanics
Step
Hour Range or competency
step
Percentage of journey-level wage
rate*
1
0000 1000 hours
70%
2
1001 2000 hours
75%
3
2001 3000 hours
80%
4
3001 4000 hours
85%
5
4001 5000 hours
90%
6
5001 6000 hours
95%
Step
Hour Range or competency
step
Percentage of journey-level wage
rate*
1
0000 2000 hours
50%
2
2001 4000 hours
55%
3
4001 6000 hours
62.5%
4
6001 8000 hours
70%
5
8001 10000 hours
85%
Step
Hour Range or competency
step
Percentage of journey-level wage
rate*
1
0000 2000 hours
50%
2
2001 4000 hours
55%
3
4001 6000 hours
62.5%
4
6001 8000 hours
70%
5
8001 10000 hours
85%
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 15 of 36 04/18/2024
Residential Service Mechanics
VIII. WORK PROCESSES:
The apprentice shall receive on the job instruction and work experience as is necessary to
become a qualified journey-level worker versed in the theory and practice of the occupation
covered by these Standards. The following is a condensed schedule of work experience,
which every apprentice shall follow as closely as conditions will permit. The following work
process descriptions pertain to the occupation being defined.
A. Apprentices shall be taught the use, care, effective and safe handling of all tools and
apparatus commonly used in connection with the trade. He/she shall be given
instruction and experience in all common branches of their trade necessary to
develop a skilled mechanic versed in the theory and practice of his/her branch of the
Industry.
In the interest of safety and image of their trade, apprentices will maintain
cleanliness and overall good appearance according to the best judgment of the
Apprenticeship Committee.
B. Housing Plumber Approximate Hours
1. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Sanitary Waster and
Vent Piping .....................................................................................................1800
2. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Potable Water Piping ............1800
3. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Plumbing Fixtures,
Appurtenances and Appliances ..................................................................... 800
4. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Bath and Toilet Room
Accessories ........................................................................................................ 300
Step
Hour Range or competency
step
Percentage of journey-level wage
rate*
1
0000 1000 hours
55%
2
1001 2000 hours
65%
3
2001 4000 hours
75%
4
4001 6000 hours
85%
5
6001 8000 hours
100%
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 16 of 36 04/18/2024
5. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Rainwater Drainage
Piping ................................................................................................................. 700
6. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Natural Gas Piping .................. 200
7. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Vacuum Cleaning, Pool,
Hot Tub, Irrigation Piping ............................................................................. 200
8. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Backflow Prevention
Devices ............................................................................................................... 200
Total Hours: 6000
Included in the work process hours are the handling, rigging, setting and erection of
all related piping, equipment, and use and care of associated tools and operational
skills.
C. HVAC Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanic Approximate Hours
1. Condensing Units ...........................................................................................2000
a. Comp. Assemblies
b. Condensers
c. Motors
2. Valves, Controls, Networks (Hardware/Software)...................................2500
a. Water valves
b. Float valves
c. Expansion valves
d. Refrigeration control valves
Thermostat switches
e. Low pressure switches
f. Starting switches
g. Actuators
h. P.L.C. Controllers Installation and Operations
i. Intelligent control systems
j. P.I.D loops/P.I.D Loop Applications
k. Variable Speed Drive Installation and Operations
l. Network types and configuration methods
m. Network wiring methods/cabling requirements
3. Evaporators ....................................................................................................1000
a. Fin Coils
b. Flooded coils
c. Pipe coils
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WSATC-0115 Page 17 of 36 04/18/2024
d. Blower coils
4. Erection ...........................................................................................................2000
All types
5. Service .............................................................................................................2500
Seminar problems and safety
Total Hours: 10000
Included in the work process hours are the handling, rigging, setting, and erection
of all related piping, equipment, and use and care of associated tools and
operational skills
All of the foregoing work experience is herein noted as understood to mean as it
pertains to the trade involved in these standards.
D. Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter Approximate Hours
1. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of High & Low Pressure
Steam Piping ..................................................................................................... 500
2. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Hot Water Piping for
Comfort Heating .............................................................................................. 500
3. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Commercial Process Piping ... 700
4. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Sanitary Waster and Vent
Piping ...............................................................................................................1300
5. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Instrumentation & Control
Piping ................................................................................................................. 200
6. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Natural Gas Piping .................. 500
7. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Medical / Dental Gas and
Vacuum Piping ................................................................................................. 500
8. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Oil Burner Piping .................... 200
9. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Potable Water Piping ............1500
10. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Plumbing Fixtures,
Appurtenances and Appliances ..................................................................... 600
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
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APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 18 of 36 04/18/2024
11. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Bath and Toilet Room
Accessories ........................................................................................................ 300
12. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Rainwater Drainage Piping ... 500
13. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Backflow Prevention
Devices ............................................................................................................... 500
14. Replace, Repair and Maintenance of Boilers .............................................. 500
15. Replace, Repair and Maintenance of Hot Water Heaters/Instant Hot ... 200
16. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of Pumps .............................................. 300
17. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of Pump Motors and Controls.......... 300
18. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of Combustion Controls .................... 500
19. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of Valves and Controls ...................... 400
Total Hours: 10,000
Included in the work process hours are the handling, rigging, setting and erection of
all related piping, equipment, and use and care of associated tools and operational
skills.
E. Marine Pipefitter Approximate Hours
1. Shop work .......................................................................................................2000
a. Operating of pipe benders
b. Fabrication of ferrous pipe systems
c. Fabrication of non-ferrous pipe systems
d. Control of material
2. Shipboard (new or repaired) .......................................................................3500
a. Machinery spaces
(1) Installation of ferrous pipe systems
(2) Installation of non-ferrous pipe systems
(3) Testing of machinery space systems
b. Tanks and compartments
(1) Installation of ferrous pipe systems
(2) Installation of non-ferrous pipe systems
(3) Testing of shipboard systems
c. Installation of hydraulic systems
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APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 19 of 36 04/18/2024
3. Welding and Burning ...................................................................................... 500
Total Hours: 6000
Included in the work process hours are the handling, rigging, setting and erection of
all related piping, equipment, and use and care of associated tools and operational
skills.
F. Pipefitter Approximate Hours
1. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of High & Low Pressure
Steam Piping ...................................................................................................2000
2. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Hot Water Piping for
Comfort Heating ............................................................................................1000
3. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Commercial Process
Piping (Chilled Water, Condenser Water, Compressed Air, etc.) .........2400
4. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Industrial Process Piping .....2400
5. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Instrumentation &
Control Piping (Including Fiber Optics for Instrumentation &
Control) ............................................................................................................. 500
6. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Natural Gas Piping
(Comfort Heating, Distribution, etc.) ........................................................... 500
7. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of High Purity Piping ................1000
8. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Oil Burner Piping .................... 200
Total Hours: 10,000
Included in the work process hours are the handling, rigging, setting and erection of
all related piping, equipment, and use and care of associated tools and operational
skills.
G. Plumber Approximate Hours
1. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Sanitary Waste and Vent
Piping ...............................................................................................................2800
2. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Potable Water Piping ............2800
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 20 of 36 04/18/2024
3. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Plumbing Fixtures,
Appurtenances and Appliances ...................................................................1000
4. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Bath and Toilet Room
Accessories ........................................................................................................ 300
5. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Rainwater Drainage
Piping ...............................................................................................................1000
6. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Natural Gas Piping .................. 200
7. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Vacuum Cleaning, Pool,
Hot Tub, Irrigation Piping ............................................................................. 200
8. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Backflow Prevention
Devices ............................................................................................................... 500
9. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Medical / Dental Gas and
Vacuum Piping ................................................................................................. 500
10. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Waste Water Treatment
Piping ................................................................................................................. 700
Total Hours: 10,000
Included in the work process hours are the handling, rigging, setting and erection of
all related piping, equipment, and use and care of associated tools and operational
skills.
G. Residential Service Mechanic Approximate Hours
1. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of High & Low
Pressure Steam Piping ............................................................................... 300
2. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Hot Water Piping for
Comfort Heating ......................................................................................... 500
3. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Sanitary Waster and
Vent Piping ................................................................................................ 1200
4. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Natural Gas Piping ............ 500
5. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Oil burner Piping ............... 200
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
CONTROLS TECHNICIAN/REFRIGERATION MECHANICS, AND MARINE PIPEFITTERS
APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 21 of 36 04/18/2024
6. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Potable Water Piping ...... 1200
7. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Plumbing Fixtures,
Appurtenances and Appliances................................................................ 700
8. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Bath and Toilet
Room Accessories ....................................................................................... 200
9. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Rainwater Drainage
Piping ........................................................................................................... 400
10. Installation, Maintenance and Repair of Backflows
Prevention Devices ..................................................................................... 400
11. Replace, Repair and Maintenance of Boilers......................................... 400
12. Replace, Repair and Maintenance of Hot Water
Heaters/Instant Hot.................................................................................... 200
13. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of Pumps and Controls................. 300
14. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of Combustion Controls ............... 400
15. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of Valves and Controls ................. 500
16. Repair, Replace and Maintenance of residential comfort
systems ......................................................................................................... 300
17. Location, Cleaning and repair of sanitary sewers ................................ 300
Total Hours: 8,000
Included in the work process hours are the handling, rigging, setting and
erection of all related piping, equipment, and use and care of associated tools.
IX. RELATED/SUPPLEMENTAL INSTRUCTION:
The apprentice must attend related/supplemental instruction (RSI). Time spent in RSI shall
not be considered as hours of work and the apprentice is not required to be paid.
RSI must be provided in safe and healthy conditions as required by the Washington Industrial
Safety and Health Act and applicable federal and state regulations.
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APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 22 of 36 04/18/2024
Hours spent in RSI are reported to L&I each quarter. Reports must show which hours are
unpaid and supervised by a competent instructor versus all other hours (paid and/or
unsupervised) for industrial insurance purposes.
For purposes of coverage under the Industrial Insurance Act, the WSATC is an employer and
the apprentice is an employee when an unpaid, supervised apprentice is injured while under
the direction of a competent instructor and participating in RSI activities.
If apprentices do not attend required RSI, they may be subject to disciplinary action by the
Sponsor.
A. The methods of related/supplemental training must be indicated below (check those that
apply):
(X) Supervised field trips
( ) Sponsor approved training seminars (specify)
( ) Sponsor approved online or distance learning courses (specify)
(X) State Community/Technical college
( ) Private Technical/Vocational college
(X) Sponsor Provided (lab/classroom)
(X) Other (specify):
Local online training.
B. Minimum RSI hours per year defined per the following [see WAC 296-05-015(6)]:
Housing Plumber apprentices 144 hours/year
Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter apprentices 216 hours/year
Marine Pipefitter apprentices 144 hours/year
Pipefitter apprentices 216 hours/year
Plumber apprentices 216 hours/year
HVAC Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration
Mechanic apprentices 216 hours/year
Residential Service Mechanic 190 hours/year
( ) Twelve-month period from date of registration.*
(X) Defined twelve-month school year: January through December.
( ) Two-thousand hours of on the job training.
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WSATC-0115 Page 23 of 36 04/18/2024
*If no selection is indicated above, the WSATC will define RSI hours per twelve-month
period from date of registration.
C. Additional Information:
Registered apprentices who are working at the trade in accordance with these
Standards are required to attend related training classes. Failure to attend classes
will result in disciplinary action. (See Section X)
Apprentices who begin their apprenticeship after the start of the current school
year, and are deemed unfeasible to be enrolled in the current year's classes by the
Committee, shall be given trade related RSI and will be enrolled in classes the
following January.
In the event an apprentice has completed all of their required RSI and/or
associated licenses/credentials, but has less than the required OJT, the apprentice
will not be required to attend further classes unless otherwise directed by the
committee.
X. ADMINISTRATIVE/DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES:
A. Administrative Procedures:
The Sponsor may include in this section a summary and explanation of administrative
actions performed at the request or on the behalf of the apprentice. Such actions may
include but are not limited to:
1. Voluntary Suspension: A temporary interruption in progress of an individual's
apprenticeship agreement at the request of the apprentice and granted by the
Sponsor. The program Sponsor shall review apprentices in suspended status at least
once each year to determine if the suspension is still appropriate.
2. Advanced Standing or Credit: The Sponsor may provide advanced standing or credit
for demonstrated competency, acquired experience, training or education in or
related to the occupation. All Sponsors need to ensure a fair and equitable process is
applied to all apprentices seeking advanced standing or credit per WAC 296-05-
015(11).
3. Sponsor Procedures:
a. Discrimination/Harassment - The JATC is committed to ensuring that
apprentices have an opportunity to work and learn in an environment that is
free from discrimination and harassment. Harassment or discrimination
based on sex, race, national origin, religion, age, sexual orientation, or mental
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
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APPRENTICESHIP COMMITTEE
WSATC-0115 Page 24 of 36 04/18/2024
or physical disability is strictly prohibited. Apprentices who violate this
policy are subject to discipline, up to and including, possible cancellation of
their apprenticeship.
b. Drugs and Alcohol - The JATC is committed to providing a training and
learning experience free from the influence of drugs and alcohol.
Apprentices are prohibited from reporting to school, work, JATC
Committee meetings, orientation, or any school sponsored community service
project under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Apprentices who violate this
policy are subject to discipline, up to and including, possible cancellation of
their apprenticeship.
c. Related Supplemental Instruction
(1) It is the responsibility of each apprentice to be punctual, respectful, and
attentive in class.
(2) If an apprentice misses class, then he/she must submit in writing to the
Training Coordinator within 2 weeks of the missed class the reason why
the absence should be excused. The apprentice must supply the Training
Coordinator with any documentation supporting the reason for the
absence. The Training Coordinator will inform the apprentice whether
the absence will be counted as excused or unexcused.
(3) Apprentices must maintain a passing grade in all related supplemental
instruction (passing grade is a “B” or better).
d. On-The-Job Training
(1) All apprentices must show proof of a current and valid state-issued driver
license and valid trainee card to receive a dispatch to work. Apprentices
without current and a valid state-issued driver license and valid trainee
card will not be dispatched to work. Apprentices must carry their trainee
card and driver license with them on the job at all times.
(2) All apprentices must be available by phone for work referrals Monday
through Friday between the hours of 7:30 a.m. and 11:30 a.m.
e. Required Exams
(1) Once an apprentice has completed the required related supplemental
instruction and the required hours of on-the-job training, the apprentice
will provide documentation that all appropriate exams (as listed in
section 2. below) have been passed, resulting in appropriate certifications
and licenses. Failure to do so will result in the Committee electing to
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
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WSATC-0115 Page 25 of 36 04/18/2024
require additional classes, re-rate the apprentice to a lesser wage
progression, or assign special training.
(2) An apprentice must obtain the following licenses and/or certifications
before he/she will be turned out as a journey-level worker:
a) Plumber - (1) Washington State Journeyman Plumber Certification;
(2) Seattle Gas Piping Mechanic License; and (3) Plumber NITC
STAR Exam.
b) Housing Plumber - (1) Washington State Specialty Certification and
(2) Seattle Gas Piping Mechanic License.
c) Pipe Fitter - (1) Seattle Gas Piping Mechanic License and (2) Pipe
Fitter NITC STAR Exam.
d) HVAC Service Controls Technician/Refrigeration Mechanic - (1)
Seattle Gas Piping Mechanic License; (2) Seattle Refrigeration
License; (3) EPA 608 CFC Certificate with Universal Qualification;
(4) Washington State Labor and Industries 06A HVAC/Refrigeration
Specialty Electrical License; and (5) NITC STAR Exam.
e) Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter - (1) Washington Journeyman
Plumber Certification; (2) Med-Gas Endorsement; (3) Seattle Gas
Piping Mechanic License; (4) Backflow Exam; (5) NITC STAR
Exam.
f. Additional Apprentice Responsibilities - Failure to satisfy any of these
responsibilities may result in disciplinary action:
(1) Apprentices must have a current and valid state-issued driver license.
(2) Apprentices must contact the JATC office within 24 hours of any change
in address and/or phone number.
(3) Apprentices must appear before the Committee when notified to do so.
(4) Apprentices must conduct themselves in a professional and responsible
manner. Apprentices must avoid conduct that a reasonable person would
understand to be clearly wrong and unacceptable. Examples of such
conduct include, but are not limited to, dishonesty, fighting, threats, theft,
falsification of documents, harassment, and the willful destruction of
property.
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WSATC-0115 Page 26 of 36 04/18/2024
(5) All apprentices are required to comply with all policies adopted by the
JATC. Policies shall be disseminated annually.
g. Local Apprenticeship Committee Policies
1. The Committee shall select a Chairman and a Secretary, one from
management and one from labor, at the first meeting in January of even -
numbered years. The positions of Chairman and Secretary shall alternate
between management and labor every two years. A quorum shall consist
of five (5) members of the Committee, one of whom must be either the
Chairman or Secretary. The rules contained in Robert's Rules of Order
Revised shall govern this Committee except where otherwise stated. All
issues coming before the Apprenticeship Committee shall be determined
by majority vote.
2. The Committee may, at any time, rotate an apprentice who is not
receiving proper training or for any reason they feel will benefit the
apprentice.
3. The Committee shall hold regular meetings. Special meetings may be
called by the Chairman, Secretary or Training Coordinator with seven
days notice.
4. Minutes will be taken of each Committee meeting. The minutes shall
record the Committee members present, apprentices called before the
Committee and the reason why, all other individuals present at the
meeting (or for a portion thereof), all matters discussed at the meeting,
and any decisions and actions taken. Copies of the minutes will be
distributed to all Committee members.
5. Credit may be granted in accordance with Section VII of these Standards.
An apprentice requesting credit must provide documentation to verify
previous work experience, education, and other relevant supporting
documentation requested by the Committee. The amount of credit to be
awarded will be decided in the sole discretion of the Committee after
review of the apprentice's previous work and training/education record
and evaluation of the apprentice's performance, skill, and knowledge
demonstrated while in the program. An apprentice granted credit shall be
advanced to the wage rate designated for the period to which such credit
accrues.
6. There will be no unlawful discrimination in the operation of the
apprenticeship program.
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B. Disciplinary Procedures
1. The obligations of the Sponsor when taking disciplinary action are as follows:
a. The Sponsor shall be responsible for enacting reasonable policies and procedures
and applying them consistently. The Sponsor will inform all apprentices of their
rights and responsibilities per these Standards.
b. The Sponsor shall notify the apprentice of intent to take disciplinary action and
reasons therefore 20 calendar days prior to taking such action. The reason(s)
supporting the sponsor’s proposed action(s) must be sent in writing to the
apprentice.
c. The Sponsor must clearly identify the potential outcomes of disciplinary action,
which may include but are not limited to discipline, suspension or cancellation of
the apprenticeship agreement.
d. The decision/action of the Sponsor will become effective immediately.
2. The Sponsor may include in this section requirements and expectations of the
apprentices and an explanation of disciplinary actions imposed for noncompliance.
The Sponsor has the following disciplinary procedures to adopt:
a. Disciplinary Probation: A time assessed when the apprentice's progress is not
satisfactory. During this time the Sponsor may withhold periodic wage
advancements, suspend or cancel the apprenticeship agreement, or take further
disciplinary action. A disciplinary probation may only be assessed after the initial
probation is complete.
b. Disciplinary Suspension: A temporary interruption in the progress of an
individual's apprenticeship agreement. Conditions will include not being allowed
to participate in On-the-Job Training (OJT), go to Related Supplemental
Instruction (RSI) classes or take part in any activity related to the Apprenticeship
Program until such time as the sponsor takes further action. The program sponsor
shall review apprentices in such status at least once each year.
c. Cancellation: Refers to the termination of an apprenticeship agreement at the
request of the apprentice, supervisor, or Sponsor. [WAC 296-05-003].
3. Sponsor Disciplinary Procedures:
a. Drugs and Alcohol - Any apprentice who fails to pass a drug or alcohol test
administered as a condition of employment by a training agent will be
brought before the Committee for possible disciplinary action. Submitting a
SEATTLE AREA PLUMBERS, HOUSING PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, HVAC SERVICE
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cold sample or in any way altering, diluting, or adulterating a sample will
qualify as a failure to pass. Whether the apprentice passed the test will be
determined based on the criteria used by the drug testing laboratory.
b. Related Supplemental Instruction
(1) Any absence not excused will be counted as unexcused.
(2) Unexcused absences will be subject to the JATC attendance policy.
(3) Apprentices are responsible for completing all classwork and homework,
and submitting it on time, as instructed. Apprentices with missing, late or
incomplete classwork or homework may be called before the committee
for disciplinary action.
c. On-The-Job Training
(1) Apprentices are required to maintain regular attendance. Unexcused
absences and/or tardiness will not be tolerated. Failure to comply will
result in disciplinary action.
(2) All apprentices must be available for work, may not refuse a job or quit a
job, unless he/she has permission from the Training Coordinator or a
compelling reason for doing so. An apprentice who refuses a job or quits a
job without permission or a compelling reason will be called before the
Committee for disciplinary action.
(3) It shall be the apprentice's responsibility to return an accurate and
complete monthly progress report to the JATC office by the 10th of each
month. If it is received after the 10th of the month, it shall be considered
late. For each month an apprentice fails to return an accurate and
complete monthly progress report, the apprentice will be called before the
Committee and the date of their next wage advancement will be extended
by not less than 160 hours. Apprentices that fail to return progress
reports will be called before the Committee for disciplinary action. The
Committee may cancel an apprentice that fails to return three (3) or more
progress reports on time during their apprenticeship.
(4) It is the responsibility of each apprentice to be punctual, hardworking,
respectful, safe, and dependable. Apprentices shall be called before the
Committee for disciplinary action for poor work evaluations, problems
with mechanical ability and/or work habits, poor attitude, safety issues,
and/or failure to perform the job in a satisfactory manner.
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(5) Apprentices must notify a Training Coordinator within 24 hours after
termination. Any apprentice terminated for cause or quits without
consent of the Training Coordinator, must appear before the Committee
before he/she will be dispatched to another training agent.
(6) All apprentices terminated for cause must appear before the JATC prior
to being dispatched to another training agent.
C. Apprentice Complaint Procedures:
1. The apprentice must complete his/her initial probationary period in order to be
eligible to file a complaint (WAC 296-05-105).
2. Complaints involving matters covered by a collective bargaining agreement are not
subject to the complaint procedures in this section.
3. Complaints regarding non-disciplinary matters must be filed with the program
sponsor within 30 calendar days from the date of the last occurrence. Complaints
must be in writing.
4. If the apprentice disagrees with the resolution of the complaint or wishes to contest
the outcome of a disciplinary action by the program sponsor, the apprentice must file
a written request for reconsideration with the program sponsor within 30 calendar
days from the date the apprentice received written notice of action by the program
sponsor.
5. The program sponsor must reply, in writing, to the request for reconsideration within
30 calendar days from the date the program sponsor receives the request. The
program sponsor must send a copy of the written reply to the apprentice within the 30
calendar days.
6. If the apprentice disagrees with the program sponsor’s decision, the apprentice may
file an appeal with the Apprenticeship Program, (WAC 296-05-105). If the
apprentice does not timely file an appeal, the decision of the program sponsor is final
after 30 calendar days from the date the program sponsor mails the decision to the
apprentice. See section “D” below.
D. Apprentice Complaint Review/Appeals Procedures:
1. If the apprentice disagrees with the program sponsor’s decision, the apprentice must
submit a written appeal to L&I’s apprenticeship section within 30 calendar days from
the date the decision is mailed by the program sponsor. Appeals must describe the
subject matter in detail and include a copy of the program sponsor’s decision.
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2. The L&I apprenticeship section will complete its investigation within 30 business
days from the date the appeal is received and attempt to resolve the matter.
3. If the Apprenticeship section is unable to resolve the matter within 30 business days,
the Apprenticeship section issues a written decision resolving the appeal.
4. If the apprentice or Sponsor is dissatisfied with L&I’s decision, either party may
request the WSATC review the decision. Requests for review to the WSATC must be
in writing. Requests for review must be filed within 30 calendar days from the date
the decision is mailed to the parties.
5. The WSATC will conduct an informal hearing to consider the request for review.
6. The WSATC will issue a written decision resolving the request for review. All parties
will receive a copy of the WSATC’s written decision.
XI. SPONSOR - RESPONSIBILITIES AND GOVERNING STRUCTURE
The following is an overview of the requirements associated with administering an
apprenticeship program. These provisions are to be used with the corresponding RCW
and/or WAC. The Sponsor is the policymaking and administrative body responsible for the
operation and success of this apprenticeship program. The Sponsor may assign an
administrator or a committee to be responsible for day-to-day operations of the
apprenticeship program. Administrators and/or committee members must be knowledgeable
in the process of apprenticeship and/or the application of chapter 49.04 RCW and chapter
296-05 WAC and these standards. If applicable, Sponsors must develop procedures for:
A. Committee Operations (WAC 296-05-009): (Not applicable for Plant Programs)
Apprenticeship committees must be composed of an equal number of management and
non-management representatives from a minimum of four to a maximum of twelve
members. Committees must convene meetings at least three times per year attended by a
quorum of committee members as defined in these approved Standards.
B. Program Operations:
The sponsor will record and maintain records pertaining to the administration of the
apprenticeship program and make them available to the WSATC or Department upon
request. Records required by WAC 296-05-100 will be maintained for five (5) years; all
other records will be maintained for three (3) years. Apprenticeship sponsors will submit
required forms/reports to the Department of Labor and Industries through one of the two
prescribed methods below:
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Sponsors shall submit required forms/reports through assigned state apprenticeship
consultant. Forms may be obtained through the programs assigned apprenticeship
consultant.
Sponsors shall submit required reports through the Apprentice Registration and Tracking
System (ARTS).
1. The following is a listing of forms/reports for the administration of apprenticeship
programs and the time-frames in which they must be submitted:
a. Apprenticeship Agreements within first 30 days of employment
b. Authorization of Signature forms - as necessary
c. Approved Training Agent Agreements within 30 days of sponsor action
d. Minutes of Apprenticeship Committee Meetings within 30 days of sponsor
approval (not required for Plant program)
e. Request for Change of Status - Apprenticeship/Training Agreement and
Training Agents forms within 30 days of action by sponsor.
f. Journey Level Wage Rate annually, or whenever changed as an addendum
to section VII. Apprentice Wages and Wage Progression.
g. Related Supplemental Instruction (RSI) Hours Reports (Quarterly):
1st quarter: January through March, due by April 10
2nd quarter: April through June, due by July 10
3rd quarter: July through September, due by October 10
4th quarter: October through December, due by January 10
h. On-the-Job Work Hours Reports (bi-annual)
1st half: January through June, by July 30
2nd half: July through December, by January 31
2. The program sponsor will adopt, as necessary, local program rules or policies to
administer the apprenticeship program in compliance with these standards. Requests
for revision to these standards of apprenticeship must be submitted 45 calendar days
prior to a quarterly WSATC meeting. The Department of Labor and Industries,
Apprenticeship Section’s manager may administratively approve requests for
revisions in the following areas of the standards:
a. Program name
b. Sponsor’s introductory statement
c. Section III: Conduct of Program Under Washington Equal Employment
Opportunity Plan
d. Section VII: Apprentice Wages and Wage Progression
e. Section IX: Related/Supplemental Instruction
f. Section XI: Sponsor Responsibilities and Governing Structure
g. Section XII: Subcommittees
h. Section XIII: Training Director/Coordinator
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3. The sponsor will utilize competent instructors as defined in WAC 296-05-003 for
RSI. Furthermore, the sponsor will ensure each instructor has training in teaching
techniques and adult learning styles, which may occur before or within one year after
the apprenticeship instructor has started to provide instruction.
C. Management of Apprentices:
1. Each apprentice (and, if under 18 years of age, the parent or guardian) will sign an
apprenticeship agreement with the Sponsor, who will then register the agreement with
the Department before the apprentice attends RSI classes, or within the first 30 days
of employment as an apprentice. For the purposes of industrial insurance coverage
and prevailing wage exemption under RCW 39.12.021, the effective date of
registration will be the date the agreement is received by the Department.
2. The Sponsor must notify the Department within 30 days of all requests for disposition
or modification to apprentice agreements, which may include:
a) Certificate of completion
b) Additional credit
c) Suspension (i.e. military service or other)
d) Reinstatement
e) Cancellation
f) Corrections
g) Step Upgrades
h) Probation Completion date
i) Other (i.e., name changes, address)
j) Training Agent Cancellation
3. The Sponsor commits to rotate apprentices in the various processes of the skilled
occupation to ensure the apprentice is trained to be a competent journey-level worker.
4. The Sponsor shall periodically review and evaluate apprentices before advancement
to the apprentice's next wage progression period. The evidence of such advancement
will be the record of the apprentice's progress on the job and during
related/supplemental instruction.
5. The Sponsor has the obligation and responsibility to provide, insofar as possible,
reasonably continuous employment for all apprentices in the program. The sponsor
may arrange to transfer an apprentice from one training agent to another or to another
program when the sponsor is unable to provide reasonably continuous employment,
or they are unable to provide apprentices the diversity of experience necessary for
training and experience in the various work processes as stated in these Standards.
The new training agent will assume all the terms and conditions of these Standards.
If, for any reason, a layoff of an apprentice occurs, the apprenticeship agreement will
remain in effect unless canceled by the sponsor.
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6. An apprentice who is unable to perform the on-the-job portion of apprenticeship
training may, if the apprentice so requests and the sponsor approves, participate in
related/supplemental instruction, subject to the apprentice obtaining and providing to
the sponsor any requested documentation for such participation. However, time spent
will not be applied toward the on-the-job portion of apprenticeship training.
7. The Sponsor shall hear and decide all complaints of violations of apprenticeship
agreements.
8. Upon successful completion of apprenticeship, as provided in these Standards, and
passing the examination that the sponsor may require, the Sponsor will recommend
the WSATC award a Certificate of Completion of Apprenticeship. The Sponsor will
make an official presentation to the apprentice who has successfully completed
his/her term of apprenticeship.
D. Training Agent Management:
1. The Sponsor shall offer training opportunities for apprentices by ensuring reasonable
and equal working and training conditions are applied uniformly to all apprentices.
The Sponsor shall provide training at an equivalent cost to that paid by other
employers and apprentices participating in the program. The sponsor shall not
require an employer to sign a collective bargaining agreement as a condition of
participation.
2. The Sponsor must determine whether an employer can adequately furnish proper on
the job training to an apprentice in accordance with these Standards. The Sponsor
must also require any employer requesting approved training status to complete an
approved training agent agreement and to comply with all federal and state
apprenticeship laws, and these Standards.
3. The Sponsor will submit training agent agreements to the Department with a copy of
the agreement and/or the list of approved training agents within thirty calendar days
from the effective date. Additionally, the Sponsor must submit rescinded training
agent agreements to the Department within thirty calendar days of said action.
E. Committee governance (if applicable): (see WAC 296-05-009)
1. Apprenticeship committees shall elect a chairperson and a secretary who shall be from
opposite interest groups, i.e., chairperson-employers; secretary-employees, or vice versa.
If the committee does not indicate its definition of quorum, the interpretation will be
“50% plus 1of the approved committee members. The Sponsor must also provide the
following information:
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a. Quorum: A quorum shall consist of five (5) members of the Committee, one of
who must be either the Chairman or the Secretary.
The Apprenticeship Committee shall be composed of four (4) members
representing United Association, Local No. 32, and four (4) members
representing The Mechanical Contractors of Western Washington.
b. Program type administered by the committee: Group Joint
c. The employer representatives shall be:
Jennifer Koch, Secretary
McKinstry Company
P.O. Box 24567
Seattle, WA 98124
Jeff White
12001 S.E. 9
th
Place
Bellevue, WA 98005
Robin Cowper
MCA of Western Washington
100 Olive Way, Suite 1250
Seattle, WA 98101
Pat Damitio
University Mechanical
11611 49
th
Place W.
Mukilteo, WA 98275
Stacy Johnson
Auburn Mechanical
P.O. Box 249
Auburn, WA 98071
Travis Watson, Alternate
Shinn Mechanical
18802 80
th
Ave. S.
Kent, WA 98032
d. The employee representatives shall be:
TJ Riordan, Chair
595 Monster Road S.W.
Renton, WA 98057-2946
Dee May
595 Monster Road S.W.
Renton, WA 98057-2946
Ian McKnight, Alternate
595 Monster Road S.W.
Renton, WA 98057-2946
Corey Wilker
595 Monster Road S.W.
Renton, WA 98057-2946
Chris Hawes
595 Monster Road S.W.
Renton, WA 98057-2946
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F. Plant programs
For plant programs the WSATC or the Department designee will act as the apprentice
representative. Plant programs shall designate an administrator(s) knowledgeable in the
process of apprenticeship and/or the application of chapter 49.04 RCW and chapter 296-05
WAC and these standards.
The designated administrator(s) for this program is/are as follows:
None
XII. SUBCOMMITTEE:
Subcommittee(s) approved by the Department, represented equally from management and
non-management, may also be established under these Standards, and are subject to the main
committee. All actions of the subcommittee(s) must be reviewed by the main committee.
Subcommittees authorized to upgrade apprentices and/or conduct disciplinary actions must
be structured according to the same requirements for main committees.
The following subcommittees may be appointed on an as needed basis. All
subcommittee appointments will be reviewed and approved by the Apprenticeship
Committee. All subcommittees will have a minimum of four (4) and a maximum of
twelve (12) members equally represented by employers and employees. All
subcommittees must have a minimum of one (1) employer member and one (1)
employee member from the Apprenticeship Committee. All actions of appointed
subcommittees will be reported to the Apprenticeship Committee for approval.
Commercial Plumber Subcommittee
Housing Plumber Subcommittee
Maintenance Plumber/Steamfitter Subcommittee
HVAC Service Controls Technician / Refrigeration Mechanic Subcommittee
Pipefitter Subcommittee
Marine Pipefitter Subcommittee
Residential Service Mechanic Subcommittee
Additional Subcommittees may be appointed at the discretion of the Apprenticeship
Committee.
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XIII. TRAINING DIRECTOR/COORDINATOR:
The Sponsor may employ a person(s) as a full or part-time training coordinator(s)/ training
director(s). This person(s) will assume responsibilities and authority for the operation of the
program as are delegated by the sponsor.
P.J. Moss, Training Coordinator
595 Monster Road SW, Suite 100
Renton, WA 98057
Heather Winfrey, Assistant Training
Coordinator
595 Monster Road SW Suite 100
Renton, WA 98057