Two-parent consent for passports for children under 16.
Until a child is 16 years old, U.S. law requires that BOTH parents
sign the application to grant permission for a passport. If one parent cannot attend the passport
appointment, he/she may give permission through a notarized letter or a notarized DS-3053
form. If there is only one parent on the birth certificate, or if the applying parent has sole
custody as demonstrated by a court order, this requirement is waived. It is also waived if a
parent is deceased, but the applying parent must present the death certificate. All other cases of
“missing” parents must be sent to the State Department for approval, which is granted only in narrow
circumstances, so be prepared for delays if both living, custodial parents do not attend the appointment and/or
we can see who the parents are before we can proceed with any passport application for a minor.
I’m an American citizen, and I have petitioned for my children to receive
immigration visas. However, at the interview, the officer told me that
he/she couldn’t approve the visas because the children might already be U.S. citizens. What’s going on?
The short answer is that U.S. law prohibits the issuance of visas to American citizens and requires that they enter
the U.S. on American passports. If you are a U.S. citizen, and you have lived in the U.S. for at least five years,
then chances are you can transmit your American citizenship to your children, making
an immigration visa impossible. Instead, the officer will send you to the American
Citizen Services unit, either to make your children citizens, or to get a letter from us that
they are not, in fact, citizens, in which case the immigration can proceed. The delays
are significant when families in this situation are Iranian because all Iranian-American
citizenship cases must be sent to Bern, Switzerland for adjudication. Apart from the time delay, there is also the
cost:
the hefty fee you paid for each immigration
petition cannot be refunded if the visas
are not issued. So
take our advice: BEFORE you petition for your children, come to see us in ACS and make sure your children are
not already entitled to U.S. passports. And keep in mind that only children who are citizens by birth can become
president one day!
If the Marz where you live is not
listed to the right as a geographical
zone, the reason is that we do not
have enough registrants in that
area to merit a warden.
If you know of another cluster of
American citizens, or another
place where American citizens
congregate, that should be a
functional zone, please let us
know!